Tumblr lesbian gag movie#

Not finding any films that meet their requirements, they go home together. The other woman acknowledges that the idea is pretty strict, but good.

Tumblr lesbian gag movie#

The movie has to have at least two women in it,.In a strip titled 'The Rule', two women, who resemble the future characters Mo and Ginger, discuss seeing a film and one woman explains that she only goes to a movie if it satisfies the following requirements: The rules now known as the Bechdel test first appeared in 1985, in Alison Bechdel's comic strip, Dykes to Watch Out For. Criteria and variants A character in Dykes to Watch Out For explains the rules that later came to be known as the Bechdel test (1985). In a 2016 analysis of screenplays of 2,005 commercially successful films, Hanah Anderson and Matt Daniels found that in 82% of the films, men had two of the top three speaking roles, while a woman had the most dialogue in only 22% of films. Another study looking at the 700 top‐grossing films from 2007 to 2014 found that only 30% of the speaking characters were female. Women were twice as likely as men to be involved in sexual activity, and this only continued to increase over time Īccording to a 2014 study by the Geena Davis Institute on Gender in Media, in 120 films made worldwide from 2010 to 2013, only 31% of named characters were female, and 23% of the films had a female protagonist or co-protagonist. films from 1950 to 2006 showed that there were, on average, two male characters for each female character, a ratio that remained stable over time. In film, a study of gender portrayals in 855 of the most financially successful U.S. Female and male characters in film, according to four studies And how small a part of a woman's life is that. It was strange to think that all the great women of fiction were, until Jane Austen's day, not only seen by the other sex, but seen only in relation to the other sex. But almost without exception they are shown in their relation to men. They are now and then mothers and daughters. And I tried to remember any case in the course of my reading where two women are represented as friends. In a 1929 essay A Room of One's Own, Virginia Woolf wrote about the one-dimensional portrayal of women in contemporary fiction: Īll these relationships between women, I thought, rapidly recalling the splendid gallery of fictitious women, are too simple. History Gender portrayal in popular fiction Even though Bechdel continued to state it was never meant to be taken seriously, a number of variants and tests inspired by it emerged. Originally meant as 'a little lesbian joke in an alternative feminist newspaper', according to Bechdel, the test became more widely discussed in the 2000s. Bechdel credited the idea to her friend Liz Wallace and the writings of Virginia Woolf. The test is named after the American cartoonist Alison Bechdel, in whose 1985 comic strip Dykes to Watch Out For the test first appeared. Media industry studies indicate that films that pass the test perform better financially than those that do not. Instead, the test is used as an indicator for the active presence (or lack thereof) of women in fiction, and to call attention to gender inequality in fiction. A work of fiction passing or failing the test does not necessarily indicate the overall representation of women in the work. The test is used as an indicator of the active presence of women in fiction. In some iterations, the requirement that the two female characters be named characters is added. The test asks whether a work features at least two female characters who have a conversation about something other than a man. The Bechdel test ( / ˈ b ɛ k d əl/ BEK-dəl), also known as the Bechdel-Wallace test, is a measure of the representation of women in film and other fiction.

The American cartoonist Alison Bechdel created and named the test. Measure of women's representation in fiction